Water and Soil Management and Modelling

Keyword Index

A

Abarqo-Sirjan Basin Correlation between the average temperature of the Abargu-Sirjan Basin and the teleconnection patterns from the Atlantic Ocean [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-285]
Adaptive reflectance fusion model Lands cover classification of Bushehr province using Landsat-8 and MODIS images [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-156]
Adsorption Removal of Direct Blue 71 and chromium from aqueous solutions by metal coating organic adsorbents, metal coating biochar and biochar-metal composite [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 122-132]
Afforrestation Investigation of bioengineering properties of Celtis caucasica and Pistacia atlantica in slope stabilization (Case study: Kalan Malayer Dam) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 192-208]
Aggregate stability Effect of palm leaf and lemon peel biochar on some physical and mechanical properties of a sandy loam soil [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-83]
Ajigol Wetland Effects of biological soil crusts on surface runoff quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-106]
Aligudarz County Assessment of land use changes using multispectral satellite images and artificial neural network [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 18-35]
Allocation scenario Using the WEAP model to evaluate the consumption management of Ayushan dam for different uses [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 44-59]
Almond Impact of effective microorganisms on the amount of leaf and root elements of almond rootstocks under salinity stress [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 185-197]
Anderson-Darling test The effect of teleconnection patterns on monthly rainfall in Khorramabad and Kermanshah stations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-151]
Application efficiency Comparing the amount of sugar beet irrigation water using the NIAZAB system and field measurement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 308-322]
Aquifer Delineating the source and mechanism of groundwater salinization in a semi-arid region of southeastern Iran using geophysical and hydrochemical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-111]
Arboriculture Evaluating the plantation success by mountain almond (Amygdalus scoparia Spach.) and its effect on vegetation and soil in Arjan habitats of Jamal Beyg region, Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-240]
ArcGIS Pollution vulnerability assessment of groundwater in Sirjan Plain using DRASTIC and GIS [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 200-214]
Arid and semi-arid areas Comparison of species distribution models in determining the habitat landscape of Pistacia vera L. specie in Razavi Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 77-92]
Artificial Neural Network The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]
Artificial Neural Networks Comparison of artificial intelligence models and experimental models in estimating reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Ramhormoz synoptic station) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-124]
Atlantic Ocean Correlation between the average temperature of the Abargu-Sirjan Basin and the teleconnection patterns from the Atlantic Ocean [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-285]
Autocorrelation graph Statistical analysis and forecasting monthly temperature of Sanandaj synoptic station with the application of SARIMA model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Available iron The effect of cow manure compost enriched with iron and zinc metal scraps on the available iron and zinc concentrations of calcareous soils with different textures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-224]
Ayushan Dam Using the WEAP model to evaluate the consumption management of Ayushan dam for different uses [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 44-59]

B

Barberry Assessing phenological growth stages of barberry tree growth and the effect of climate change on its water requirement in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 78-92]
Behavior change Comparing the predictive power of the RANAS approach through planned behavior theory in applying sustainable water consumption measures among Minoodasht county farmers [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 130-148]
Bioaccumulation coefficient Effect of biochar and vermicompost on the absorb of nickel metal from soil by cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-170]
Biochar Removal of Direct Blue 71 and chromium from aqueous solutions by metal coating organic adsorbents, metal coating biochar and biochar-metal composite [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 122-132]
Biocrust Effects of biological soil crusts on surface runoff quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-106]
Biological mulch Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Birjand Plain Effect of morphometric factors in prioritizing flooding of sub-watersheds in the north of Birjand Plain [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 240-255]
Brazil Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]
Budyko Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human interventions on streamflow alteration in the Hableroud River basin using the hydrological sensitivity analysis approach based on the Budyko hypothesis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-259]
Buishand Range test Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human interventions on streamflow alteration in the Hableroud River basin using the hydrological sensitivity analysis approach based on the Budyko hypothesis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-259]

C

Center pivot irrigation Assessing the hydraulic parameter’s uncertainty of the HYDRUS model using DREAM method [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-15]
Central Square Design Optimizing the amount and splitting of nitrogen fertilizer in corn using response surface modeling [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 60-76]
Change Detection Assessment of land use changes using multispectral satellite images and artificial neural network [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 18-35]
Change Detection Impact assessment of land-use changes on groundwater quality in Dahram watershed of Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-180]
Change points detection Analysis of river flow regime changes using the indicators of hydrologic alteration (Case study: Hableroud watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-19]
Channel Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Clay pot irrigation The effect of changes in salinity and irrigation method on the growth of Rose and Hibiscus sabdariffa crops in the Sistan plain [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-191]
Climate Synoptic analysis of extremely heavy rains and its effect on the peak discharge of Dez river floods (floods of 1993 and 2005) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 37-55]
Climate Change Comparison of species distribution models in determining the habitat landscape of Pistacia vera L. specie in Razavi Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 77-92]
Climate Change The effect of climate change on the Fariman Dam watershed health using VOR model [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 107-121]
Climate Change Evaluating the effects of climate change on urban runoff based on CMIP6 models (Case study: district 10 of Tehran municipality) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 269-285]
Climate changes Estimating the contribution of climate change and human activities on river discharge variations (Case Study: GharehSoo River) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 168-180]
CMIP6 Models Evaluating the effects of climate change on urban runoff based on CMIP6 models (Case study: district 10 of Tehran municipality) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 269-285]
Co-kriging Estimating precipitation intensity and its spatial distribution based on fractal theory (Case study: Tireh-Borujerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 209-226]
Composite Removal of Direct Blue 71 and chromium from aqueous solutions by metal coating organic adsorbents, metal coating biochar and biochar-metal composite [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 122-132]
Comprehensive pollution index The performance of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) in municipal wastewater treatment and risk assessment of SBRs effluent in agricultural irrigation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 84-97]
Contaminant Removal of Direct Blue 71 and chromium from aqueous solutions by metal coating organic adsorbents, metal coating biochar and biochar-metal composite [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 122-132]
Continental reference values Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]
Crop Modeling Evaluation of AquaCrop model for corn simulation under different management of nitrogen fertilizer in Karaj [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 26-41]
Crop pattern Effect of water price under different allocation scenarios on crop pattern economic productivity [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 196-211]
Crow Search The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]
Crust Modeling of land use effect on soil crust strength in southeastern Ahvaz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 286-296]
Cultivation pattern Formulation of an optimized Cropping pattern in order to manage groundwater level changes in Shahriar Plain [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 217-235]
Curve Number Determining the changes in flood potential caused by drought periods in the Dehak watershed of South Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 149-164]

D

Daman-Daran Aquifer Optimization of aquifers' hydrodynamic coefficients by numerical modeling (Case study: Damaneh-Daran Plain Aquifer) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 262-278]
Data Mining Comparing the performance of the multiple linear regression classic method and modern data mining methods in annual rainfall modeling (Case study: Ahvaz city) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 125-142]
Density The effect of livestock grazing intensity on the frequency distribution pattern and species abundance of rangelands in Sarbisheh, South Khorasan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 198-216]
Detection of Land cover/Land use A review of remote sensing vegetation indices in the land cover assessment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 297-318]
Diversity The effect of livestock grazing intensity on the frequency distribution pattern and species abundance of rangelands in Sarbisheh, South Khorasan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 198-216]
Double Mass Curve method Quantifying the contributions of climate change and direct human interventions to streamflow alteration in the Hablehrood watershed using empirical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 298-315]
DRASTIC Pollution vulnerability assessment of groundwater in Sirjan Plain using DRASTIC and GIS [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 200-214]
DREAM algorithm Assessing the hydraulic parameter’s uncertainty of the HYDRUS model using DREAM method [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-15]
Drought Spatio-temporal variation of meteorological drought and its relation with temperature and vegetation condition indices using remote sensing and satellite imagery in Marvdasht city [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 72-89]
Drought zoning Investigating the relation between agricultural and meteorology drought using MLP neural network in northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 163-179]
Dry Rangland Evaluation of the effect of range exclosure on soil erosion at plots scale (Case study: Sanganeh Soil Conservation Research Site) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 66-77]
Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium Models Evaluating the impact of water pricing on macroeconomic variables in Iran using dynamic computable general equilibrium models [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 260-269]

E

Ecological degradation Development of an incorporative PSR-Fuzzy model for health assessment of the KoozehTopraghi Watershed [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 152-167]
Ecological potential Prediction of the most suitable areas for forestry, pasture and agriculture land uses using the multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 135-149]
Economic productivity Investigating virtual water content and physical and economic water productivity indicators in crops (Case study: Moghan irrigation network, Ardabil province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 277-295]
Economic Sectors Evaluating the impact of water pricing on macroeconomic variables in Iran using dynamic computable general equilibrium models [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 260-269]
Effective microorganisms Impact of effective microorganisms on the amount of leaf and root elements of almond rootstocks under salinity stress [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 185-197]
Effective rainfall Estimation of the effective rainfall by reverse solution method and using artificial intelligence (Case study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-261]
Empirical models Comparison of artificial intelligence models and experimental models in estimating reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Ramhormoz synoptic station) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-124]
Enriched organic fertilizer The effect of cow manure compost enriched with iron and zinc metal scraps on the available iron and zinc concentrations of calcareous soils with different textures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-224]
Erodibility Assessing weathering and resistance of rock units against erosion in the West Islamabad region, Kermanshah province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 150-162]
Erosion Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Erosion Investigation of bioengineering properties of Celtis caucasica and Pistacia atlantica in slope stabilization (Case study: Kalan Malayer Dam) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 192-208]
Erosion Plots Prediction of soil erosion and sediment delivery ratio using RUSLE at Sanganeh soil conservation research station [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-53]
Evapotranspiration Comparison of artificial intelligence models and experimental models in estimating reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Ramhormoz synoptic station) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-124]
Evapotranspiration Estimation of the effective rainfall by reverse solution method and using artificial intelligence (Case study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-261]
Evapotranspiration Evaluation and assessment of surface energy balance algorithm for land by Landsat 5 satellite imageries to determine water requirement and water productivity of sugar beet by lysimetric data [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 251-268]
Experimental watersheds Prediction of soil erosion and sediment delivery ratio using RUSLE at Sanganeh soil conservation research station [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-53]

F

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Flood risk assessment in campus of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and presentation management scenarios using HEC-RAS model [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 225-239]
Fertilizer Splitting Optimizing the amount and splitting of nitrogen fertilizer in corn using response surface modeling [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 60-76]
Flood Flood risk assessment in campus of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and presentation management scenarios using HEC-RAS model [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 225-239]
Flood Effect of morphometric factors in prioritizing flooding of sub-watersheds in the north of Birjand Plain [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 240-255]
Flood Management Application of participatory approach in identifying critical sub-watersheds based on flood generation potential in the Cheshmeh-Kileh Watershed, Mazandaran Province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 90-107]
Flow Duration Curve (FDC) Suspended sediment load modeling by machine learning algorithms in low and high discharge periods (Case study: Kashkan watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 50-65]
Food chain Effect of biochar and vermicompost on the absorb of nickel metal from soil by cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-170]
Fractal theory Estimating precipitation intensity and its spatial distribution based on fractal theory (Case study: Tireh-Borujerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 209-226]
Fu's method Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human interventions on streamflow alteration in the Hableroud River basin using the hydrological sensitivity analysis approach based on the Budyko hypothesis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-259]

G

Galikesh Watershed Comparative assessment of Sacramento, SMAR, and SimHyd models in long-term daily runoff simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 279-297]
GDVI Spatial analysis of soil salinity anomaly in Fars Province due to heavy spring rains [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 36-49]
Gene Expression Programming Comparing the performance of the multiple linear regression classic method and modern data mining methods in annual rainfall modeling (Case study: Ahvaz city) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 125-142]
Geoelectric Delineating the source and mechanism of groundwater salinization in a semi-arid region of southeastern Iran using geophysical and hydrochemical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-111]
Geographical distribution Comparison of species distribution models in determining the habitat landscape of Pistacia vera L. specie in Razavi Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 77-92]
Geographical information system (GIS) Impact assessment of land-use changes on groundwater quality in Dahram watershed of Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-180]
GF677 Impact of effective microorganisms on the amount of leaf and root elements of almond rootstocks under salinity stress [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 185-197]
Ghahraman method Estimating precipitation intensity and its spatial distribution based on fractal theory (Case study: Tireh-Borujerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 209-226]
Global Moran Index Application of split-window algorithm to study urban heat island in Yazd county [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-129]
Gorganrood watershed Prediction of the most suitable areas for forestry, pasture and agriculture land uses using the multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 135-149]
Groundwater quality Temporal-spatial assessment of groundwater quality in Zahedan County for drinking and agricultural uses [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-250]
Groundwater quality index (GQI) Impact assessment of land-use changes on groundwater quality in Dahram watershed of Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-180]

H

Habitat suitability Comparison of species distribution models in determining the habitat landscape of Pistacia vera L. specie in Razavi Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 77-92]
Hableroud Analysis of river flow regime changes using the indicators of hydrologic alteration (Case study: Hableroud watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-19]
Harvest index Simulation of yield and water productivity of Cowpea cultivars under deficit irrigation conditions using the DSSAT model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 215-232]
Heavy metals The effect of coal mining on the accumulation of Pb and Zn and their spatial distribution in the surface soil of Komarzd [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 56-71]
HEC-RAS Flood risk assessment in campus of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad and presentation management scenarios using HEC-RAS model [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 225-239]
Hierarchical method Evaluation of solutions to supply part of the environmental requirements of Lake Urmia using MODSIM and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 120-134]
Homogeneity test Statistical analysis and forecasting monthly temperature of Sanandaj synoptic station with the application of SARIMA model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Houzian Dam Assessment of land use changes using multispectral satellite images and artificial neural network [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 18-35]
Hybrid Models The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]
Hydrodynamic Coefficients Optimization of aquifers' hydrodynamic coefficients by numerical modeling (Case study: Damaneh-Daran Plain Aquifer) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 262-278]
Hydrological models Comparative assessment of Sacramento, SMAR, and SimHyd models in long-term daily runoff simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 279-297]
Hydrulic model Assessing the hydraulic parameter’s uncertainty of the HYDRUS model using DREAM method [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-15]
HYDRUS1D Direct measurement and simulation of flooding amount effect on recharge rate in Gareh Bygone floodwater spreading system [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 256-276]

I

IHA Analysis of river flow regime changes using the indicators of hydrologic alteration (Case study: Hableroud watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-19]
IMDPA Desertification intensity affected by groundwater and land subsidence in Maharloo-Bakhtegan watershed [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 171-184]
Incubation The effect of cow manure compost enriched with iron and zinc metal scraps on the available iron and zinc concentrations of calcareous soils with different textures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-224]
Indicator Development of an incorporative PSR-Fuzzy model for health assessment of the KoozehTopraghi Watershed [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 152-167]
Innovative gunner The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]
Integrated Watershed Management Application of participatory approach in identifying critical sub-watersheds based on flood generation potential in the Cheshmeh-Kileh Watershed, Mazandaran Province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 90-107]
Interpolation Error Estimating precipitation intensity and its spatial distribution based on fractal theory (Case study: Tireh-Borujerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 209-226]
Inverse solving Estimation of the effective rainfall by reverse solution method and using artificial intelligence (Case study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 249-261]
Investment Evaluating the impact of water pricing on macroeconomic variables in Iran using dynamic computable general equilibrium models [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 260-269]
Iran Assessing phenological growth stages of barberry tree growth and the effect of climate change on its water requirement in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 78-92]
Irrigation management Simulation of yield and water productivity of Cowpea cultivars under deficit irrigation conditions using the DSSAT model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 215-232]
Irrigation water Comparing the amount of sugar beet irrigation water using the NIAZAB system and field measurement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 308-322]

K

Kappa Coefficient Assessment of land use changes using multispectral satellite images and artificial neural network [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 18-35]
Karkhe Watershed Suspended sediment load modeling by machine learning algorithms in low and high discharge periods (Case study: Kashkan watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 50-65]
Kriging The effect of coal mining on the accumulation of Pb and Zn and their spatial distribution in the surface soil of Komarzd [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 56-71]
Kruskal-Wallis test The effect of teleconnection patterns on monthly rainfall in Khorramabad and Kermanshah stations [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 133-151]
Kurkursar The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]

L

Land cover Application of split-window algorithm to study urban heat island in Yazd county [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-129]
Land cover Lands cover classification of Bushehr province using Landsat-8 and MODIS images [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-156]
Land cover A review of remote sensing vegetation indices in the land cover assessment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 297-318]
Landsat Evaluation and assessment of surface energy balance algorithm for land by Landsat 5 satellite imageries to determine water requirement and water productivity of sugar beet by lysimetric data [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 251-268]
Landsat A novel method based on Landsat 8 and MODIS satellite images to estimate monthly reference evapotranspiration in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-195]
Landsat 8 Application of split-window algorithm to study urban heat island in Yazd county [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-129]
Landsat images Spatial analysis of soil salinity anomaly in Fars Province due to heavy spring rains [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 36-49]
Land suitability Prediction of the most suitable areas for forestry, pasture and agriculture land uses using the multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 135-149]
Land Surface Temperature Application of split-window algorithm to study urban heat island in Yazd county [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-129]
Land Surface Temperature A novel method based on Landsat 8 and MODIS satellite images to estimate monthly reference evapotranspiration in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-195]
Land use Lands cover classification of Bushehr province using Landsat-8 and MODIS images [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-156]
Land use allocation Impact assessment of land-use changes on groundwater quality in Dahram watershed of Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-180]
Lanzante test Quantifying the contributions of climate change and direct human interventions to streamflow alteration in the Hablehrood watershed using empirical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 298-315]
Length of Plot Evaluation of the effect of range exclosure on soil erosion at plots scale (Case study: Sanganeh Soil Conservation Research Site) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 66-77]
Lichen Effects of biological soil crusts on surface runoff quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-106]
Linear regression model Application of split-window algorithm to study urban heat island in Yazd county [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 115-129]
Livestock Grazing The effect of livestock grazing intensity on the frequency distribution pattern and species abundance of rangelands in Sarbisheh, South Khorasan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 198-216]
Local cultivar Simulation of yield and water productivity of Cowpea cultivars under deficit irrigation conditions using the DSSAT model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 215-232]
Lorestan province Suspended sediment load modeling by machine learning algorithms in low and high discharge periods (Case study: Kashkan watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 50-65]

M

Mahabad aquifer Numerical Modeling and Trend Analysis of Mahabad Aquifer Quantitative Status [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Management action Evaluation of the effect of range exclosure on soil erosion at plots scale (Case study: Sanganeh Soil Conservation Research Site) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 66-77]
Mann-Kendall Numerical Modeling and Trend Analysis of Mahabad Aquifer Quantitative Status [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Marvdasht city Spatio-temporal variation of meteorological drought and its relation with temperature and vegetation condition indices using remote sensing and satellite imagery in Marvdasht city [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 72-89]
Medicinal plant Investigating the effect of different soil textures on morphological characteristics and the amount of essential oil of Lippia citriodora medicinal plant [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 14-25]
Metabolic Quotient Effect of forestry practices on the biological characteristics of soils (Case study: Beech Forest of Asalem) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 16-28]
Meteorological drought Investigating the relation between agricultural and meteorology drought using MLP neural network in northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 163-179]
Meteorology Comparison of artificial intelligence models and experimental models in estimating reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Ramhormoz synoptic station) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-124]
Microbial Biomass Carbon Effect of forestry practices on the biological characteristics of soils (Case study: Beech Forest of Asalem) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 16-28]
Microbial Quotient Effect of forestry practices on the biological characteristics of soils (Case study: Beech Forest of Asalem) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 16-28]
Micronutrients The effect of cow manure compost enriched with iron and zinc metal scraps on the available iron and zinc concentrations of calcareous soils with different textures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-224]
Microorganisms Effect of forestry practices on the biological characteristics of soils (Case study: Beech Forest of Asalem) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 16-28]
MODFLOW Numerical Modeling and Trend Analysis of Mahabad Aquifer Quantitative Status [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
MODIS A novel method based on Landsat 8 and MODIS satellite images to estimate monthly reference evapotranspiration in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-195]
Moghan plain Investigating virtual water content and physical and economic water productivity indicators in crops (Case study: Moghan irrigation network, Ardabil province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 277-295]
Monitoring Development of an incorporative PSR-Fuzzy model for health assessment of the KoozehTopraghi Watershed [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 152-167]
Moran's statistic Spatial analysis of soil salinity anomaly in Fars Province due to heavy spring rains [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 36-49]
Moss Effects of biological soil crusts on surface runoff quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-106]
Multi-criteria evaluation Prediction of the most suitable areas for forestry, pasture and agriculture land uses using the multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 135-149]
Multilayer perceptron A novel method based on Landsat 8 and MODIS satellite images to estimate monthly reference evapotranspiration in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-195]
Multisource fusion Lands cover classification of Bushehr province using Landsat-8 and MODIS images [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 143-156]

N

NaCl Impact of effective microorganisms on the amount of leaf and root elements of almond rootstocks under salinity stress [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 185-197]
Natural regeneration Evaluating the plantation success by mountain almond (Amygdalus scoparia Spach.) and its effect on vegetation and soil in Arjan habitats of Jamal Beyg region, Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-240]
Natural remedial materials Effect of biochar and vermicompost on the absorb of nickel metal from soil by cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-170]
NDVI Determining the changes in flood potential caused by drought periods in the Dehak watershed of South Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 149-164]
NDVI Investigating the relation between agricultural and meteorology drought using MLP neural network in northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 163-179]
Nehbandan Determining the changes in flood potential caused by drought periods in the Dehak watershed of South Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 149-164]
Ni Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]
NIAZAB system Comparing the amount of sugar beet irrigation water using the NIAZAB system and field measurement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 308-322]
Nickel metal Effect of biochar and vermicompost on the absorb of nickel metal from soil by cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-170]
Nitrate Optimization of aquifers' hydrodynamic coefficients by numerical modeling (Case study: Damaneh-Daran Plain Aquifer) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 262-278]
Nitrogen Impact of effective microorganisms on the amount of leaf and root elements of almond rootstocks under salinity stress [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 185-197]
Nitrogen Fertilizer Splitting Evaluation of AquaCrop model for corn simulation under different management of nitrogen fertilizer in Karaj [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 26-41]
Nitrogen Management Evaluation of AquaCrop model for corn simulation under different management of nitrogen fertilizer in Karaj [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 26-41]
Northwest Investigating the relation between agricultural and meteorology drought using MLP neural network in northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 163-179]
Numerical Modeling Optimization of aquifers' hydrodynamic coefficients by numerical modeling (Case study: Damaneh-Daran Plain Aquifer) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 262-278]

O

Optimizer algorithm Assessing the hydraulic parameter’s uncertainty of the HYDRUS model using DREAM method [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-15]
Organic matter Effect of organic fertilizer and nitrogen levels on plant growth characteristics in Wheat-Corn rotation [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 108-119]
Outlier data Statistical analysis and forecasting monthly temperature of Sanandaj synoptic station with the application of SARIMA model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]

P

Pb Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]
PCA Simulating spatial distribution of snow depth using artificial intelligence and linear regression based on feature reduction (Case study: Chalgerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 29-43]
Penetration resistance Effect of palm leaf and lemon peel biochar on some physical and mechanical properties of a sandy loam soil [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-83]
Penetrometer Modeling of land use effect on soil crust strength in southeastern Ahvaz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 286-296]
Petit test Quantifying the contributions of climate change and direct human interventions to streamflow alteration in the Hablehrood watershed using empirical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 298-315]
Pettitt's test Estimating the contribution of climate change and human activities on river discharge variations (Case Study: GharehSoo River) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 168-180]
Phenology Assessing phenological growth stages of barberry tree growth and the effect of climate change on its water requirement in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 78-92]
Physical productivity Investigating virtual water content and physical and economic water productivity indicators in crops (Case study: Moghan irrigation network, Ardabil province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 277-295]
Phytoremediation Effect of biochar and vermicompost on the absorb of nickel metal from soil by cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-170]
Plant root The effect of changes in salinity and irrigation method on the growth of Rose and Hibiscus sabdariffa crops in the Sistan plain [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 181-191]
Poldasht Plain Investigating virtual water and agricultural water productivity index in crops of Poldasht plain [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 54-68]
Policymaking Application of participatory approach in identifying critical sub-watersheds based on flood generation potential in the Cheshmeh-Kileh Watershed, Mazandaran Province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 90-107]
Pollutant Transfer Optimization of aquifers' hydrodynamic coefficients by numerical modeling (Case study: Damaneh-Daran Plain Aquifer) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 262-278]
Pollution indices The effect of coal mining on the accumulation of Pb and Zn and their spatial distribution in the surface soil of Komarzd [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 56-71]
Precipitation simulation Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Production functions Investigating the production functions of water consumption in determining the performance of two watermelon cultivars under water stress [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 296-307]
Programmable Water Effect of water price under different allocation scenarios on crop pattern economic productivity [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 196-211]

R

Rainfall-Runoff Comparative assessment of Sacramento, SMAR, and SimHyd models in long-term daily runoff simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 279-297]
Rainfall simulation Effects of biological soil crusts on surface runoff quality [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 93-106]
RANAS approach Comparing the predictive power of the RANAS approach through planned behavior theory in applying sustainable water consumption measures among Minoodasht county farmers [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 130-148]
Random Forest Suspended sediment load modeling by machine learning algorithms in low and high discharge periods (Case study: Kashkan watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 50-65]
Random Forest The streamflow prediction of Kurkursar river using hybrid artificial intelligence models [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 181-199]
Random Forest A novel method based on Landsat 8 and MODIS satellite images to estimate monthly reference evapotranspiration in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 180-195]
Rangeland The effect of livestock grazing intensity on the frequency distribution pattern and species abundance of rangelands in Sarbisheh, South Khorasan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 198-216]
RCP Assessing phenological growth stages of barberry tree growth and the effect of climate change on its water requirement in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 78-92]
Regression Comparing the performance of the multiple linear regression classic method and modern data mining methods in annual rainfall modeling (Case study: Ahvaz city) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 125-142]
Regular griding Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]
Reinforcement Investigation of bioengineering properties of Celtis caucasica and Pistacia atlantica in slope stabilization (Case study: Kalan Malayer Dam) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 192-208]
Resource management The effect of coal mining on the accumulation of Pb and Zn and their spatial distribution in the surface soil of Komarzd [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 56-71]
Restoration strategies Evaluation of solutions to supply part of the environmental requirements of Lake Urmia using MODSIM and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 120-134]
Risk assessment The performance of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) in municipal wastewater treatment and risk assessment of SBRs effluent in agricultural irrigation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 84-97]
River discharge Estimating the contribution of climate change and human activities on river discharge variations (Case Study: GharehSoo River) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 168-180]
Roots Investigation of bioengineering properties of Celtis caucasica and Pistacia atlantica in slope stabilization (Case study: Kalan Malayer Dam) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 192-208]
RUSLE Prediction of soil erosion and sediment delivery ratio using RUSLE at Sanganeh soil conservation research station [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-53]

S

Salinity Delineating the source and mechanism of groundwater salinization in a semi-arid region of southeastern Iran using geophysical and hydrochemical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-111]
SCS Determining the changes in flood potential caused by drought periods in the Dehak watershed of South Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 149-164]
SDR Prediction of soil erosion and sediment delivery ratio using RUSLE at Sanganeh soil conservation research station [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-53]
SEBAL Evaluation and assessment of surface energy balance algorithm for land by Landsat 5 satellite imageries to determine water requirement and water productivity of sugar beet by lysimetric data [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 251-268]
Sediment Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Seed Zinc Content Optimizing the amount and splitting of nitrogen fertilizer in corn using response surface modeling [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 60-76]
Semi-quantitative Method Evaluation of AquaCrop model for corn simulation under different management of nitrogen fertilizer in Karaj [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 26-41]
Sengane Soil Conservation Research Site Evaluation of the effect of range exclosure on soil erosion at plots scale (Case study: Sanganeh Soil Conservation Research Site) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 66-77]
Sen&rsquo Numerical Modeling and Trend Analysis of Mahabad Aquifer Quantitative Status [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Sensitivity analysis Comparative assessment of Sacramento, SMAR, and SimHyd models in long-term daily runoff simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 279-297]
Sequencing batch reactor The performance of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) in municipal wastewater treatment and risk assessment of SBRs effluent in agricultural irrigation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 84-97]
Shear resistance Effect of biological mulches on the shear resistance of soil channels under soil erosion and rainfall simulation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 98-114]
Shear strength Effect of palm leaf and lemon peel biochar on some physical and mechanical properties of a sandy loam soil [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-83]
Shear strength Modeling of land use effect on soil crust strength in southeastern Ahvaz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 286-296]
Sirjan aquifer Pollution vulnerability assessment of groundwater in Sirjan Plain using DRASTIC and GIS [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 200-214]
Slope Change Ratio of Accumulative Quantity method Quantifying the contributions of climate change and direct human interventions to streamflow alteration in the Hablehrood watershed using empirical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 298-315]
Snow Depth Simulating spatial distribution of snow depth using artificial intelligence and linear regression based on feature reduction (Case study: Chalgerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 29-43]
Sodium surface absorption ratio Desertification intensity affected by groundwater and land subsidence in Maharloo-Bakhtegan watershed [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 171-184]
Soil amendment Effect of palm leaf and lemon peel biochar on some physical and mechanical properties of a sandy loam soil [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 69-83]
Soil Conservation Assessing weathering and resistance of rock units against erosion in the West Islamabad region, Kermanshah province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 150-162]
Soil erosion Assessing weathering and resistance of rock units against erosion in the West Islamabad region, Kermanshah province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 150-162]
Soil improvement Evaluating the plantation success by mountain almond (Amygdalus scoparia Spach.) and its effect on vegetation and soil in Arjan habitats of Jamal Beyg region, Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-240]
Soil mechanics Investigation of bioengineering properties of Celtis caucasica and Pistacia atlantica in slope stabilization (Case study: Kalan Malayer Dam) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 192-208]
Soil salinity Spatial analysis of soil salinity anomaly in Fars Province due to heavy spring rains [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 36-49]
Soil test Effect of organic fertilizer and nitrogen levels on plant growth characteristics in Wheat-Corn rotation [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 108-119]
Soil texture The effect of cow manure compost enriched with iron and zinc metal scraps on the available iron and zinc concentrations of calcareous soils with different textures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 212-224]
Spatial Distribution Simulating spatial distribution of snow depth using artificial intelligence and linear regression based on feature reduction (Case study: Chalgerd watershed) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 29-43]
Species abundance distribution models The effect of livestock grazing intensity on the frequency distribution pattern and species abundance of rangelands in Sarbisheh, South Khorasan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 198-216]
SPI Investigating the relation between agricultural and meteorology drought using MLP neural network in northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 163-179]
SSP Scenario Evaluating the effects of climate change on urban runoff based on CMIP6 models (Case study: district 10 of Tehran municipality) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 269-285]
Standard Normal Homogeneity test Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human interventions on streamflow alteration in the Hableroud River basin using the hydrological sensitivity analysis approach based on the Budyko hypothesis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-259]
Statistical mdeling Statistical analysis and forecasting monthly temperature of Sanandaj synoptic station with the application of SARIMA model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Sugar beet grain yield Comparing the amount of sugar beet irrigation water using the NIAZAB system and field measurement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 308-322]
Support Vector Comparing the performance of the multiple linear regression classic method and modern data mining methods in annual rainfall modeling (Case study: Ahvaz city) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 125-142]
Surface energy balance Estimation of actual evapotranspiration and water requirement of rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) using SEBAL algorithm [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 20-36]
Sustainable Development Application of participatory approach in identifying critical sub-watersheds based on flood generation potential in the Cheshmeh-Kileh Watershed, Mazandaran Province [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 90-107]
SWMM Evaluating the effects of climate change on urban runoff based on CMIP6 models (Case study: district 10 of Tehran municipality) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 269-285]

T

Teleconnection patterns Correlation between the average temperature of the Abargu-Sirjan Basin and the teleconnection patterns from the Atlantic Ocean [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-285]
Temperature condition index Spatio-temporal variation of meteorological drought and its relation with temperature and vegetation condition indices using remote sensing and satellite imagery in Marvdasht city [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 72-89]
Trend Statistical analysis and forecasting monthly temperature of Sanandaj synoptic station with the application of SARIMA model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Trend Correlation between the average temperature of the Abargu-Sirjan Basin and the teleconnection patterns from the Atlantic Ocean [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 270-285]

U

Urban Runoff Evaluating the effects of climate change on urban runoff based on CMIP6 models (Case study: district 10 of Tehran municipality) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 269-285]
Urea Effect of organic fertilizer and nitrogen levels on plant growth characteristics in Wheat-Corn rotation [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 108-119]
Urmia Lake Evaluation of solutions to supply part of the environmental requirements of Lake Urmia using MODSIM and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 120-134]

V

Vegetation condition index Spatio-temporal variation of meteorological drought and its relation with temperature and vegetation condition indices using remote sensing and satellite imagery in Marvdasht city [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 72-89]
Vegetation indices (VIs) A review of remote sensing vegetation indices in the land cover assessment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 297-318]
Viability rate Evaluating the plantation success by mountain almond (Amygdalus scoparia Spach.) and its effect on vegetation and soil in Arjan habitats of Jamal Beyg region, Fars province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 227-240]
Vigor-Organization-Resilience The effect of climate change on the Fariman Dam watershed health using VOR model [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 107-121]
VIKOR method Effect of morphometric factors in prioritizing flooding of sub-watersheds in the north of Birjand Plain [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 240-255]
Virtual water Investigating virtual water and agricultural water productivity index in crops of Poldasht plain [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 54-68]
Virtual water Investigating virtual water content and physical and economic water productivity indicators in crops (Case study: Moghan irrigation network, Ardabil province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 277-295]
Vulnerability Pollution vulnerability assessment of groundwater in Sirjan Plain using DRASTIC and GIS [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 200-214]

W

Wastewater treatment The performance of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) in municipal wastewater treatment and risk assessment of SBRs effluent in agricultural irrigation [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 84-97]
Water Demand Investigating virtual water and agricultural water productivity index in crops of Poldasht plain [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 54-68]
Water Demand Formulation of an optimized Cropping pattern in order to manage groundwater level changes in Shahriar Plain [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 217-235]
Water footprint Application of the water footprint concept in the assessment of water scarcity and water stress in the agricultural sector in Hormozgan Province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 233-248]
Water pricing Evaluating the impact of water pricing on macroeconomic variables in Iran using dynamic computable general equilibrium models [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 260-269]
Water productivity Investigating virtual water content and physical and economic water productivity indicators in crops (Case study: Moghan irrigation network, Ardabil province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 277-295]
Water productivity Comparing the amount of sugar beet irrigation water using the NIAZAB system and field measurement [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 308-322]
Water Quality Delineating the source and mechanism of groundwater salinization in a semi-arid region of southeastern Iran using geophysical and hydrochemical approaches [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-111]
Water requirement Assessing phenological growth stages of barberry tree growth and the effect of climate change on its water requirement in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 78-92]
Water requirement Simulation of yield and water productivity of Cowpea cultivars under deficit irrigation conditions using the DSSAT model [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 215-232]
Water requirement Effect of water price under different allocation scenarios on crop pattern economic productivity [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 196-211]
Water resource Comparison of artificial intelligence models and experimental models in estimating reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Ramhormoz synoptic station) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 112-124]
Watershed ecological potential The effect of climate change on the Fariman Dam watershed health using VOR model [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 107-121]
Watershed ranking Development of an incorporative PSR-Fuzzy model for health assessment of the KoozehTopraghi Watershed [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 152-167]
Watershed Simulation The effect of climate change on the Fariman Dam watershed health using VOR model [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 107-121]
Water table drop Desertification intensity affected by groundwater and land subsidence in Maharloo-Bakhtegan watershed [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 171-184]
WEAP Using the WEAP model to evaluate the consumption management of Ayushan dam for different uses [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 44-59]
Welfare Evaluating the impact of water pricing on macroeconomic variables in Iran using dynamic computable general equilibrium models [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 260-269]
Wilcox Index Temporal-spatial assessment of groundwater quality in Zahedan County for drinking and agricultural uses [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-250]
Wind erosion Modeling of land use effect on soil crust strength in southeastern Ahvaz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 286-296]
WorldClim Comparison of species distribution models in determining the habitat landscape of Pistacia vera L. specie in Razavi Khorasan province [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 77-92]
WQI Temporal-spatial assessment of groundwater quality in Zahedan County for drinking and agricultural uses [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-250]

Y

Yeild response factor Investigating the production functions of water consumption in determining the performance of two watermelon cultivars under water stress [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 296-307]
Yield Criteria Optimizing the amount and splitting of nitrogen fertilizer in corn using response surface modeling [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 60-76]

Z

Zahedan Temporal-spatial assessment of groundwater quality in Zahedan County for drinking and agricultural uses [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-250]
Zhang's method Quantifying the contributions of climate change and human interventions on streamflow alteration in the Hableroud River basin using the hydrological sensitivity analysis approach based on the Budyko hypothesis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 241-259]
Zn Pollution indices of heavy metals in agricultural soils irrigated with raw sewage (Meshginshahr, Ardabil) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 286-306]